[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":891},["ShallowReactive",2],{"artist-wang-meng-4":3},{"artist":4,"artworks":17},{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"dynasty":8,"birthAndDeath":9,"shortDesc":10,"longDesc":11,"coverUrl":12,"tags":13,"workNumber":14,"initial":15,"showCount":16},4,"wang-meng-4","王蒙","元","1308－1385年","字叔明，号黄鹤山樵、香光居士，吴兴（今浙江湖州）人。元朝画家。赵孟頫外孙。\n元末弃官，隐居杭州黄鹤山（今浙江杭州临平），自号“黄鹤山樵”，直至晚年才下山出仕，于明初任山东泰安知州。洪武十八年（1385年），因“胡惟庸案”牵累，死于狱中。\n王蒙的山水画受到赵孟頫的直接影响，后来进而师法王维、董源、巨然等人，综合出新风格。王蒙与黄公望、吴镇、倪瓒合称“元四家”。兼攻人物、墨竹，并擅行楷。存世作品有《青卞隐居图》《葛稚川移居图》《夏山高隐图》《丹山瀛海图》《太白山图》等。","字叔明，号黄鹤山樵、香光居士，吴兴（今浙江湖州）人。元朝画家。赵孟頫外孙。\n元末弃官，隐居杭州黄鹤山（今浙江杭州临平），自号“黄鹤山樵”，直至晚年才下山出仕，于明初任山东泰安知州。洪武十八年（1385年），因“胡惟庸案”牵累，死于狱中。\n王蒙的山水画受到赵孟頫的直接影响，后来进而师法王维、董源、巨然等人，综合出新风格。王蒙与黄公望、吴镇、倪瓒合称“元四家”。兼攻人物、墨竹，并擅行楷。存世作品有《青卞隐居图》《葛稚川移居图》《夏山高隐图》《丹山瀛海图》《太白山图》等。\n\n人物生平\n王蒙年轻时隐居黄鹤山（今杭州皋亭山）几十年，过着“卧青山，望白云”的悠闲生活。元末，张士诚据浙西，曾应聘为理问、长史。弃官后隐居临平（今浙江余杭临平镇）黄鹤山，自号黄鹤山樵。\n1368年，朱元璋推翻元朝，建立大明帝国，王蒙出任泰安（今属山东）知州，因“胡惟庸案”牵累，于大明洪武十八年（1385年）死于狱中。\n\n人物影响\n王蒙能诗文，工书法。尤擅画山水，得外祖赵孟頫法，以董源、巨然为宗而自成面目。写景稠密，布局多重山复水，善用解索皴和渴墨苔点，表现林峦郁茂苍茫的气氛。山水之外，兼能人物。所作对明、清山水画影响甚大，仅次于黄公望，后人将其与黄公望、吴镇、倪瓒合称为“元四家”。对明清及近代山水画影响甚大。\n\n绘画特色\n其山水画受到赵孟頫影响，师法董源、巨然，集诸家之长自创风格。作品以繁密见胜，重峦叠嶂，长松茂树，气势充沛，变化多端；喜用解索皴和牛毛皴，干湿互用，寄秀润清新于厚重浑穆之中；苔点多焦墨渴笔，顺势而下。\n王蒙创造的“水晕墨章”，丰富了民族绘画的表现技法。他的独特风格，表现在“元气磅礴”、用笔熟练、“纵横离奇，莫辨端倪”。《画史绘要》中说：“王蒙山水师巨然，甚得用墨法”。而恽南田更说他“远宗摩诘（王维）”。常用皴法，有解索皴和牛毛皴两种，其特征，一是好用蜷曲如蚯蚓的皴笔，以用笔揿变和“繁”著称；另一是用“淡墨钩石骨，纯以焦墨皴擦，使石中绝无余地，再加以破点，望之郁然深秀”。\n\n人物评价\n倪瓒：临池学书王右军，澄怀观道宗少文（宗炳）。王侯笔力能扛鼎，五百年来无此君。（题王叔明《岩居高士图》）\n王世贞：山水至大小李一变也，荆、关、董、巨又一变也，李成、范宽又一变也，刘、李、马、夏又一变也，大痴（黄公望）、黄鹤（王蒙）又一变也。（《艺苑卮言》）\n董其昌：其画皆摹唐宋高品，若董巨、李（成）范（宽）、王维，备能似之。若于刻画之工，元季当为第一。（《画禅室随笔》）\n石涛：大痴、云林（倪瓒）、黄鹤山樵一变，直破古人千丘万壑，如蚕食叶，偶而成文，谁当着眼。（《跋汪秋涧摹黄大痴江山无尽图卷》）\n高木森：在元四大家中，王蒙的画代表由元入明的启蒙画派，他的新观念表现在笔墨和布局，以其密集的牛毛皴相对于赵孟頫以来的清逸简淡，以其繁密高叠的山石相对于倪瓒的一河两岸，在中国绘画史上，王蒙的地位就像荆浩、李唐、赵孟頫一样具有承前启后的重要性。\n\n代表作品\n倪瓒曾在他的作品《岩居高士图》中题词：“王侯笔力能扛鼎，五百年来无此君。”传世的代表作《青卞隐居图》、《春山读书图》，上海博物馆藏；《葛稚川移居图》《夏日山居图》，北京故宫博物院藏；《秋山草堂图》，台北故宫博物院藏。代表作品还有《湘江烟雨图》《深林叠嶂图》等。诗文、史学亦精。今存诗集《草堂雅集》。\n《青卞隐居图》，1366年作，纸本，水墨，纵141厘米、横42.2厘米，董其昌誉为“天下第一”。该画层峦叠嶂，自下而上布满整个画面，用笔随意，用色典雅，林木山石的局部感觉极佳，整体效果则显得零碎，山峰造形也稍嫌奇特，适合近看而不适合远观。\n名作《层峦萧寺图》为墨笔纸本，尺寸为129×353cm，此轴为清宫旧藏，后经伪满洲国内务大臣沈瑞麟之手流入海外。清高宗乾隆赏玩此画之余层作诗一首并御提于画右面上方：“峦叠枯荷叶，寺栖老衲寮。烟霞为世界，松竹伴混朝。户迹绝双足，钟声批七条。林关客未止，未许易相招。”从画幅上部鉴藏玺印：乾隆御览之宝（朱文）、乾隆鉴赏（白文）等，可以窥见此轴为历朝珍重者收藏流传大致经纬过程。王蒙在此轴中用“高远”结合“深远”法。图写层峦茂树，溪流幽谷的江南山景，在组织结构上将其画面茂林山寺处理在中景状态，把松林作近景布置，布局屈伸变换，穿插映带，蜿蜒曲折，虽繁复而见单纯，予人以深邃意境，的郁茂气势，引导观者进入奇特的精神享受，可谓匠心独运。《层峦萧寺图》在绘画技法上融合了董源、巨然、郭熙、赵孟頫的技法之长，灵动多变，云头、牛毛、解索等皴法交互运用，以充分展示江南山峦植被葱茏茂密的景象。\n\n成交情况\n元代王蒙《稚川移居图》在2011年6月4日晚北京保利2011春拍夜场中，以4.025亿元人民币成交，成为当年春季拍卖市场上成交价最高的中国古代书画作品。这个价位仅次于2010年黄庭坚《砥柱铭》4.368亿的价格，为迄今为止拍卖市场上第二高价的古代书画作品。\n由于该拍品备受关注，在当晚古代书画夜场前，拍卖师宣布，竞投王蒙《稚川移居图》需要办理8000号以上的特殊竞投牌。截止晚7点半，已有17位藏家办理了特殊竞投。\n在拍卖师报出1亿1千万元的开槌价后，最终经过19次叫价，该拍品被持8086号竞投牌的藏家以3.5亿元竞得。再加佣金，最后成交价达4.025亿元，成为当年春季最“贵”的中国古代书画作品。\n\n人际关系\n外祖父赵孟頫、外祖母管道升、舅父赵雍、表弟赵彦徵，都是元代著名画家。","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F18bd6ec16eba615a58d99aa211fdc5e2.jpg",[],55,"W",184,[18,44,68,83,98,108,124,135,149,166,175,185,193,202,212,221,232,240,253,267,279,287,300,312,323,333,343,355,368,379,389,402,413,425,437,447,456,467,478,486,495,506,515,526,534,544,556,565,576,585,596,605,614,625,635,645,655,664,672,682,692,699,708,716,724,730,738,746,754,761,768,776,784,792,799,806,814,821,829,839,848,861,870,879],{"id":19,"slug":20,"title":21,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":22,"description":23,"tags":24,"thumbUrl":35,"material":36,"size":37,"collection":38,"collections":39,"showCount":40,"zanCount":41,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},214578,"shan-shui-ce-wang-meng-214578","山水册","私人收藏","王蒙是一位中国元朝时期的著名文人、画家、书法家。他最著名的作品之一是《山水册》。\n\n《山水册》是一本包含王蒙的山水画作品的册子。这本册子包含了王蒙的许多杰出的山水画作品，其中包括他的著名作品《黄山图》。王蒙的山水画作品以其精细的线条、细腻的填充和浓郁的气氛而闻名。他的画作展现出自然界的美丽和神奇，表达了他对自然的敬畏和尊重。\n\n王蒙的《山水册》是中国山水画史上的一个重要里程碑，对后世的山水画家产生了深远的影响。这本册子被誉为“中国山水画的经典之作”，至今仍广为流传。",[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],"国画","书画","水墨","皴法","册","山水","树","山石","水面","远山","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F017e23e37e6af2045b33457918225dce.jpg","纸本,水墨","","山水画精选",[38],2834,13,0,"BDBDBD",{"id":45,"slug":46,"title":47,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":48,"description":49,"tags":50,"thumbUrl":61,"material":62,"size":63,"collection":38,"collections":64,"showCount":66,"zanCount":67,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},220824,"qing-bian-yin-ju-tu-wang-meng-220824","青卞隐居图","上海博物馆","《青卞隐居图》描绘画家故乡卞山苍茫景色，山上树木茂密苍郁，溪流回环，景色清幽，隐士行居其间。画法先以淡墨勾皴，而后施浓墨，再用焦墨皴擦，使得画面不迫不塞，元气淋漓，气势磅礴，创造了线繁点密、苍茫深厚的新风格。\n《青卞隐居图》主要描绘作者家乡吴兴的卞山景色。峰峦曲折盘桓，重叠峥嵘，气势雄奇秀拔。山间林木茂密，山径迂回，飞瀑高悬直注。山脚下有客曳杖而行，山坳深处茅庐数间，堂内一人抱膝倚床而坐。 有一老者策杖、踏着轻松缓慢的步伐，正在兴致勃勃地领略山林逸趣。密树深溪处一山麓水口，宽阔的河道上横卧山石和漫长的渚洲，在水中时隐时现。溪水潺潺，迂回流转。在崎岖不平的山地上，长有树木二十余株，浓荫密布。树木山势繁密充盈，气势雄伟。\n王蒙在创作《青卞隐居图》时的心境受到了社会环境、家庭环境的影响。《青卞隐居图》的创作年代正处于战乱的年代，人人处于恐慌，颠沛流离的状态。此画作于1366年，是王蒙成熟时期的作品。据画上收藏印推测，这幅画可能是作者赠给表弟赵麟的。\n《青卞隐居图》用笔以快、重、急、爽利为特点，锋毫微妙变化，都形成的曲直轻重、缓急等状态。线条质感的运用，在于透露画家情感的表达，或者老笔纷披，或润笔掩映，生命注于笔端，逸气也注于笔端。《青卞隐居图》的用笔还有一个显著特点就是曲律用笔，此笔法是披麻皴的变体在表达江南地貌的同时，也表达了画家焦虑的心情。《青卞隐居图》在用笔上王蒙继承了赵孟頫的“以书入画”用笔，树的轮廓线确定了这些形象的刚、柔、秀、雅。\n《青卞隐居图》以披麻皴、解索皴、牛毛皴为主，三者交替互用，画披麻皴时，运笔多带平行、快速爽利，行笔松动，给人略有飘浮的感觉。这一皴法大都用在画面顶部的山峰，由于笔法的轻盈，矾头的蠕动，因而给人一种气如云动，山岚飘浮的景象，同时不安定的感受也跃上纸面。\n画面中用笔有的像挺劲的行草笔线，虽然纤细，但却像有千斤之力，因其缠绕又能横冲直撞的形状而生动灵活，皴笔又能可以引领视线环游于画中形式，更添活泼的效果。山峦顶部则用渴墨苔点法。峦下山石树木给人以润湿之感，树干在勾勒上或笔直挺拔或倾折弯曲，而叶子的点染则是忽干忽湿、坡脚石头的皴擦也是忽浓忽淡。树木种类虽多却杂而不乱，树与树之间里让有度，用山之虚色来衬托树，以树的重墨来淡化山石，以小映大，以虚幻实，前呼后应，空间感极佳。石头与石头的交界施以皴擦或染又会构成另一个突起的石块，石石相连，绵延叠加。画山石树木的在技法上用的是浑点、破竹点、胡椒点、破墨点等。\n《青卞隐居图》整幅画面是“上留天，下留水”，采取高远构图法层层推远。作品用色细润典雅，山峦连绵不断，叠嶂起伏，气势雄伟秀拔，径路迂回蜿蜒。宛如一条游龙飞腾而上，山石刻画精细而奇特。林间树木茂密，山崖上高悬的飞瀑直注山谷。",[51,25,26,27,28,52,30,32,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60],"高清","立轴","瀑布","树木","茅屋","溪流","云雾","印章","书法","行书","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Ff738956b75bf11ba249bc3609d336193.jpg","纸本","纵141厘米，横42.2厘米",[38,65],"水墨画精选",1622,16,{"id":69,"slug":70,"title":71,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":72,"description":73,"tags":74,"thumbUrl":77,"material":78,"size":79,"collection":38,"collections":80,"showCount":81,"zanCount":82,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},220820,"wang-meng-xia-ri-shan-ju-tu-zhou-wang-meng-220820","王蒙夏日山居图轴","北京故宫博物院","此图绘长松高岭，山坞人家。半敞的房舍中一位怀抱婴儿的妇女似正在来回踱步，哄儿入睡，极富生活情趣。王蒙的作品虽多描写高士隐居生活，但其中往往蕴含俗世的生活情趣，这在某种程度上可以说是画家入世情结的一种流露。\n画中山体施以细密而短促的牛毛皴，凸处和边缘处笔少而墨淡，凹处及深暗处则笔多而墨浓，借以表现出山峦的层次和体积感。松树以淡墨勾形，偶尔施以重墨，树身以干笔圈皴，松针先以淡墨写出，复施以浓重的焦墨，使之层次分明，愈显清峭挺拔之势。山间丛树用焦墨侧锋点染而成，与山体皴染融为一体，相辅相成，更增夏日青山浑厚华滋的质感。",[51,25,26,52,27,28,30,54,32,75,57,76,58,60],"流水","房屋","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F7df20d546f8bf06fcb8d01422c5ba829.jpg","纸本，墨笔","纵118.1厘米，横36.2厘米",[38,65],552,2,{"id":84,"slug":85,"title":86,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":87,"description":88,"tags":89,"thumbUrl":92,"material":93,"size":94,"collection":38,"collections":95,"showCount":96,"zanCount":97,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},214820,"jing-xi-shi-cui-tu-wang-meng-214820","荆溪湿翠图","台北故宫博物院","这幅画描绘了水流湍急的泾河、声音激荡的瀑布、色彩斑斓的山峦和长满松树的松树。面板上有王蒙的长篇后记，据说是后来加的。这幅画的风格与杜琼的风格比较相似，从杜琼在 旌表贞节之门 下的印章可以看出。",[25,26,52,27,90,30,75,54,32,53,91,28,59,58],"设色","人物","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fa69a4d460ff4b91c032f0a5094f977d7.jpg","纸本,设色","142.6x42.9",[38],512,1,{"id":99,"slug":100,"title":101,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":22,"description":23,"tags":102,"thumbUrl":105,"material":36,"size":37,"collection":37,"collections":106,"showCount":107,"zanCount":42,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},214577,"shan-shui-ce-2-wang-meng-214577","山水册-2",[103,25,26,29,27,28,30,104,32,34,58],"名画","老树","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Ff325b98c3fa5098a784a9932e0c4b3b3.jpg",[],442,{"id":109,"slug":110,"title":111,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":22,"description":112,"tags":113,"thumbUrl":120,"material":36,"size":121,"collection":38,"collections":122,"showCount":123,"zanCount":5,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},217744,"qiu-lin-mu-ai-tu-wang-meng-217744","秋林暮霭图","远处的山峰高高耸立，山泉从远处汇聚到山脚下，山间的小路崎岖起伏，河滩上人影绰绰。这幅画仍然是王蒙一贯的风格，山水繁复，皴擦繁复，不乱，体现了山林的氤氲，苍茫的景观。",[25,103,26,114,27,28,30,54,115,116,117,75,32,57,118,119],"山水画","秋林","亭","小桥","路径","植被","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F06704bae6c4c29291d15f3321cbbf1eb.jpg","85x35cm",[38],438,{"id":125,"slug":126,"title":127,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":87,"description":128,"tags":129,"thumbUrl":130,"material":62,"size":131,"collection":38,"collections":132,"showCount":133,"zanCount":97,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":134},220815,"shan-shui-zhou-wang-meng-220815","山水轴","全画以高远法构图，崇山峻岭于雄奇中内具空灵之貌，山石与树木间开合有度，于多变的虚实呼应中构筑出丰厚华滋的气象",[51,25,52,27,30,28,32,54,117,75,116,57],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fad77a15bec8b64335a9ac63c01ea4f87.jpg","该幅 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—1385）名款，山石亦以蜷曲「牛毛皴」与黝黑苔点交错，组合出「王蒙式」云雾升腾般的动感山势，然此作效果较趋平面性，疑为明代画家追仿其风格的佳作。乾隆皇帝将深林叠嶂中的水榭、人物，比附为长寿仙人偓佺与王子乔修链的隐居处，或许他联想到的是南巡中短暂相见的沈德潜等老臣，期盼他们致仕乡居期间得保长寿康健。",[51,25,26,52,27,30,28,349,350,117,75,54,32,91,76],"深林","叠嶂","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F04af7491da242fe3e6e5e4e5e92f4e9e.jpg","68.7x42.5",[38,65],122,{"id":356,"slug":357,"title":358,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":48,"description":359,"tags":360,"thumbUrl":364,"material":93,"size":365,"collection":38,"collections":366,"showCount":367,"zanCount":42,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":43},219742,"dan-shan-ying-hai-tu-wang-meng-219742","丹山瀛海图","此图描绘东海蓬瀛诸岛壮阔奇伟的景色。水面上洲岛参差涌列，岛上岗峦层叠重深，长松挺立，树木稠密。岛有木桥通向对岸，山隈深处楼屋掩映。海水浩淼无际，点点舟樯扬帆风行。笔墨师承董源，缜密的披麻皴屈曲律动，峰顶密赞苔点。树木交织使用各种夹叶、勾叶、点叶法，极得荣茂之意。是王蒙笔意繁缛灵活的别体之作。",[25,26,361,27,28,30,362,54,117,142,57,58,32,363],"长卷","山峰","亭台","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fb73e4abea682397150fdd3d71415104f.jpg","纵28.5厘米 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《东山草堂图》画于元顺帝至正三年，即王蒙四十岁以后所作。\n此时，王蒙已初具自家风貌，用笔切实稳厚、灵活松快，笔墨已有一种稳重苍郁的意象。画面上松树、柏树以及山石都刻画得极其密实、精细。全图以淡赭色罩染，“水晕墨章”的绘画方法丰富了中国绘画的表现技法。",[51,25,27,90,28,30,54,157,32,273,56,180,76,384,385,295],"崖壁","林木","纵111.4cm，横86.1cm",[38,65],94,{"id":390,"slug":391,"title":392,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":72,"description":393,"tags":394,"thumbUrl":397,"material":398,"size":399,"collection":38,"collections":400,"showCount":401,"zanCount":42,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":134},220818,"guan-shan-xiao-si-tu-zhou-wang-meng-220818","关山箫寺图轴","王蒙创造的“水晕墨章”，丰富了民族绘画的表现技法。\n他的独特风格，表现在“元气磅礴”、用笔熟练、“纵横离奇，莫辨端倪”。\n《画史绘要》中说：“王蒙山水师巨然，甚得用墨法”。",[51,25,26,52,30,90,28,395,180,260,75,54,306,396,32],"界画","飞鸟","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F1601b0cd43037b968c1bf32d6a8e7830.jpg","绢本设色","纵161.7cm，横56cm",[38,164],93,{"id":403,"slug":404,"title":405,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":87,"description":406,"tags":407,"thumbUrl":409,"material":93,"size":410,"collection":38,"collections":411,"showCount":412,"zanCount":97,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":134},220819,"ju-qu-lin-wu-tu-wang-meng-220819","具区林屋图","此幅画面的右上角有王蒙以隶书题的“具曲林屋”四个字，底下署“叔明为日章画”，具区是古时太湖的旧称。\n王蒙截取太湖山中极小的一块区域，提炼加工，组织而成这幅极富生活情趣的画面：右下方一坡角，数株大树并列生於其间，林下有高士临水而坐，好像正欣赏著眼前的美景。水波荡漾，一人悠闲的划着小船；对岸山脚下，草亭临水而建，一人独坐其间看书；山间小路迂回，曲径通幽，数栋屋宇参差错落於山谷之中，有妇女活动其间。\n图中山石用“牛毛皴”与“解索皴”干笔皴擦而成，多曲折旋转之笔，以突显出太湖一带山石特有的质感；树叶则用墨与色直接点染而成，丹崖碧树，一派秋日山水景象。\n该画作描写江苏太湖林屋洞之景色。玲珑的洞壑、层叠的山石、繁密的树林、错落的村舍和粼粼水波填满了整幅画面，大胆地摆脱了自然景象的拘囿。全作的构图几乎密不透风，但因画家有虚实相济的观念，故在画幅的左上角营造出「透」的部分，使得全作毫无迫塞的感觉。王蒙用牛毛皴皴擦山石，长披麻皴画树干，又杂以繁密的苔点，笔法变化多端，细腻丰富。墨色层层点染，浓淡分明，同时又用了赭石、藤黄、朱砂和朱标点染，使得全作秋意满幅。\n全图除了溪流之外，几乎被山石、树木、林间茅舍填充的没有空隙，这种饱满的构图方式在中国古代绘画作品中极为罕见，开辟出国画构图之奇境。",[51,103,25,114,408,90,28,30,158,54,306,76,260,56],"元代","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F8ecaeed00379af6afdfac3af833b2d69.jpg","68.7 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，横27.2cm",[38,65],74,{"id":448,"slug":449,"title":450,"dynasty":8,"author":7,"museum":87,"description":451,"tags":452,"thumbUrl":453,"material":62,"size":454,"collection":38,"collections":455,"showCount":446,"zanCount":97,"manualWeight":42,"mainColor":134},220814,"shan-zhong-gui-yin-tu-wang-meng-220814","山中归隐图","王蒙（1308－1385年），字叔明，号黄鹤山樵、香光居士，吴兴（今浙江湖州）人。元朝画家。赵孟頫外孙。\n元末弃官，隐居杭州黄鹤山（今浙江杭州临平），自号“黄鹤山樵”，直至晚年才下山出仕，于明初任山东泰安知州。洪武十八年（1385年），因“胡惟庸案”牵累，死于狱中。\n王蒙与黄公望、吴镇、倪瓒合称“元四家”。兼攻人物、墨竹，并擅行楷。存世作品有《青卞隐居图》《葛稚川移居图》《夏山高隐图》《丹山瀛海图》《太白山图》等。",[51,25,103,30,27,52,28,246,293,54,53,55,158],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F379454c3f48628ae11d76f352c7e53a4.jpg","该幅 140.7x53.4公分；全幅 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