[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":36},["ShallowReactive",2],{"artwork-jing-de-zhen-yao-qing-bai-you-ke-hua-mei-ping-yi-ming-256816":3},{"id":4,"slug":5,"title":6,"dynasty":7,"author":8,"museum":9,"description":10,"tags":11,"thumbUrl":17,"material":18,"size":19,"collection":20,"collections":21,"showCount":22,"zanCount":23,"manualWeight":23,"mainColor":24,"tagLinks":25},256816,"jing-de-zhen-yao-qing-bai-you-ke-hua-mei-ping-yi-ming-256816","景德镇窑青白釉刻花梅瓶","宋","佚名","藏地不详","景德镇窑是中国传统窑炉之一，景德镇窑系属于宋代六大窑系之一。诞生于今江西省景德镇，故称景德镇窑，实际上由数个窑口组成。\n景德镇有着悠久的制瓷历史，完备的陶瓷产业体系，广泛的国际影响，是一座因瓷而生、因瓷而兴、因瓷而名的城市，也是一座“因开放而生，因开放而兴”的深度开放城市。\n景德镇窑据记载始烧于唐武德(618一626)年间。建国后发现瓷窑遗址多处，以杨梅亭窑、石虎湾窑、黄泥头窑最早，均为五代时期。\n中国传统的陶瓷可分为三大类：龙窑（倾斜式隧道窑）、阶级窑（倾斜式冷底多室窑）以及景德镇窑（平焰窑）。 景德镇窑为我国传统窑炉中独具风格的窑。它的烧成室型呈一头大一头小的长椭圆形，近窑门处宽而高，靠近烟囱则逐渐狭窄矮小，故有"鸭蛋窑"之称，全长约15-20米，容积为300-400立方米，是以松柴为燃料，火焰长而灰分少，因不含硫或者含量极少，适宜烧还原焰，对于白瓷、青花瓷、颜色釉瓷等传统瓷的釉面呈色效果良好，可装烧高火、中火、低火的瓷坯。因窑内腔较高（最高高度不超过6米），便于装烧大件制品，适合多品种生产的条件。因此，景德镇窑（在景德镇也叫柴窑）单位公斤瓷的燃料消耗量小。另外，其结构简单，镇窑建筑速度快，基建费用少，产量大，周转期快，可以快速烧成和快速冷却，适应于景德镇附近制瓷原料的特性和瓷器的传统风格。对南方某些瓷窑来说，在控制烧成气氛和瓷器质量，以及燃料（松柴）消耗等方面，镇窑均较龙窑、阶级窑和倒焰窑等优点。",[12,13,14,15,16],"陶瓷","刻花","青白釉","器","梅","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F30fd617d357ea023168c4d270218b794.jpg","未知","Xcm*Xcm","瓷器精选",[20],6,0,"795548",[26,28,30,32,34],{"name":12,"slug":27},"tao-ci",{"name":13,"slug":29},"ke-hua",{"name":14,"slug":31},"qing-bai-you",{"name":15,"slug":33},"qi",{"name":16,"slug":35},"mei",1777535439408]