[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":662},["ShallowReactive",2],{"subject-hu-xu":3},{"subject":4,"artworks":13},{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"title":8,"description":9,"coverUrl":10,"showCount":11,"artworkCount":12},2492,"hu-xu","胡须","胡须画高清赏析","精选中国历代胡须题材作品，欣赏传统绘画中的笔墨与意境。","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Ffd0f7febbd3d7dc0a57847928711b75a.jpg",0,57,[14,46,69,94,108,120,137,152,160,169,191,204,214,233,242,253,265,273,284,295,304,315,323,333,342,358,366,382,391,399,411,419,430,442,454,462,469,476,484,491,500,508,515,527,538,548,561,568,576,591,602,612,620,629,637,645,653],{"id":15,"slug":16,"title":17,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":22,"thumbUrl":39,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":43,"showCount":44,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225616,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-020-lun-bo-lang-225616","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 020","不详","伦勃朗","藏地不详","伦勃朗·哈尔曼松·凡·莱因（Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn，1606年7月15日～1669年10月4日）是欧洲17世纪最伟大的画家之一，也是荷兰历史上最伟大的画家。\n伦勃朗早年从师P.拉斯特曼，1625年在家乡开设画室。画作体裁广泛，擅长肖像画、风景画、风俗画、宗教画、历史画等领域。",[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,7,33,34,35,36,37,38],"油画","写实","明暗对比","人物","男性","女性","书籍","烛台","布料","室内场景","白发","帽子","白色衣领","桌子","蜡烛","肖像","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F879cda8e31773dcf7ca7b39f3116a968.jpg","未知","Xcm*Xcm","油画精选",[42],127,"37474F",{"id":47,"slug":48,"title":49,"dynasty":18,"author":50,"museum":20,"description":51,"tags":52,"thumbUrl":64,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":65,"showCount":66,"zanCount":67,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":68},225794,"portrait-of-joseph-roulin-1889-2-fan-gao-225794","Portrait of Joseph Roulin 1889-2","梵高","文森特·威廉·梵高（Vincent Willem van Gogh，1853年3月30日—1890年7月29日），荷兰后印象派画家。代表作有《星月夜》、自画像系列、向日葵系列等。\n梵高出生于1853年3月30日荷兰乡村津德尔特的一个新教牧师家庭，早年的他做过职员和商行经纪人，还当过矿区的传教士最后他投身于绘画。他早期画风写实，受到荷兰传统绘画及法国写实主义画派的影响。1886年，他来到巴黎，结识印象派和新印象派画家，并接触到日本浮世绘的作品，视野的扩展使其画风巨变。1888年，来到法国南部小镇阿尔，创作《阿尔的吊桥》；同年与画家保罗·高更交往，但由于二人性格的冲突和观念的分歧，合作很快便告失败。此后，梵高的疯病（有人记载是“癫痫病”）时常发作，但神志清醒时他仍然坚持作画。1889年创作《星月夜》。1890年7月，梵高在精神错乱中开枪自杀，年仅37岁。",[23,53,54,55,34,7,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63],"后印象派","厚涂技法","人物肖像","花卉","绿色背景","蓝色衣物","色彩浓郁","笔触奔放","植物元素","制服","大胡子","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fd65dda39c4f22b5242034e6d7f70ce82.jpg",[42],78,1,"0D904F",{"id":70,"slug":71,"title":72,"dynasty":73,"author":74,"museum":20,"description":75,"tags":76,"thumbUrl":89,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":91,"showCount":92,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},239338,"bai-yin-shi-cha-zhou-niu-shu-239338","柏荫试茶轴","清","钮枢","钮枢，清代女画家，字汉藩，吴县（今江苏苏州）人。工仕女，宗仇英。",[77,78,79,80,81,26,82,83,84,7,85,86,87,88],"国画","书画","立轴","设色","工笔","柏树","器","长袍","古代服饰","茶具","木桌","树下互动","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Ff5176c4f5479c2f219143b741149cb5c.jpg","",[],36,"BDBDBD",{"id":95,"slug":96,"title":97,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":98,"thumbUrl":105,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":106,"showCount":107,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225629,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-038-lun-bo-lang-225629","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 038",[23,24,25,55,99,7,100,101,102,103,104,26],"老年男性","头巾","服饰","光影","肖像画","写实主义","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F16e0dd1e5d25fe92ed2881f0c35df3ec.jpg",[42],28,{"id":109,"slug":110,"title":111,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":112,"thumbUrl":118,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":119,"showCount":107,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225620,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-0212-lun-bo-lang-225620","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 0212",[23,26,38,102,113,114,115,7,25,116,117],"衣帽","羽毛装饰","金属饰品","服饰细节","古典肖像","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F9d0745188a4502b1d40f9ede0249c81c.jpg",[42],{"id":121,"slug":122,"title":123,"dynasty":18,"author":124,"museum":20,"description":125,"tags":126,"thumbUrl":133,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":134,"showCount":135,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":136},230592,"su-miao-6-da-fen-qi-230592","素描-6","达芬奇","列奥纳多·达·芬奇［意大利语：Leonardo da Vinci；儒略历1452年4月15日（公历4月23日）~1519年5月2日］。意大利文艺复兴画家、科学家、发明家。 现代学者称他为“文艺复兴时期最完美的代表”，是人类历史上绝无仅有的全才，其最大的成就是绘画，他的杰作《蒙娜丽莎》和《最后的晚餐》等作品，体现了他精湛的艺术造诣。\n达·芬奇思想深邃，学识渊博、擅长绘画、雕刻、发明、建筑，通晓数学、生物学、物理学、天文学、地质学等学科 。保存下来的手稿大约有6000页。达·芬奇认为自然中最美的研究对象是人体，人体是大自然的奇妙之作品，画家应以人为绘画对象的核心。\n达·芬奇生于托斯卡纳的芬奇镇附近。他在少年时已显露艺术天赋，15岁左右到佛罗伦萨拜师学艺，成长为具有科学素养的画家、雕刻家。并成为军事工程师和建筑师。 1482年应聘到米兰后，在贵族宫廷中进行创作和研究活动，1513年起漂泊于罗马和佛罗伦萨等地。1516年侨居法国，1519年5月2日病逝。\n2021年7月9日，达·芬奇素描《熊的头部》在伦敦佳士得以885.75万英镑，约合8000万元人民币的价格成交，创下达·芬奇素描画新的拍卖纪录",[26,127,24,38,128,129,130,7,131,102,132],"素描","纸本","侧脸","长发","线条","明暗","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fc611cec1fbad5f12ba10f41a7225a550.jpg",[],27,"F48FB1",{"id":138,"slug":139,"title":140,"dynasty":18,"author":50,"museum":20,"description":51,"tags":141,"thumbUrl":149,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":150,"showCount":151,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},225809,"self-portrait-1889-fan-gao-225809","Self-Portrait 1889",[23,53,142,143,26,144,7,145,146,147,148],"厚涂","笔触强烈","男性肖像","头发","服装","蓝绿色调","面部表情","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F02deb123afc97b375649b1929f0450ed.jpg",[42],26,{"id":153,"slug":154,"title":155,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":156,"thumbUrl":158,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":159,"showCount":151,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225631,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-040-lun-bo-lang-225631","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 040",[23,25,26,38,99,100,7,157],"手部","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fe8f2d790222c956002fcf3e30c565e6f.jpg",[42],{"id":161,"slug":162,"title":163,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":164,"thumbUrl":166,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":167,"showCount":168,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225642,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-052-lun-bo-lang-225642","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 052",[23,26,165,80,25,38,27,7,130],"宗教","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fa9b9dbb8775ed6559226fe50c0bdca04.jpg",[42],19,{"id":170,"slug":171,"title":172,"dynasty":18,"author":173,"museum":20,"description":174,"tags":175,"thumbUrl":188,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":189,"showCount":190,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225917,"claude-monet-reading-1872-by-renoir-mo-nai-225917","Claude Monet Reading 1872 by Renoir","莫奈","奥斯卡-克劳德·莫奈（法文：Oscar-Claude Monet，1840年11月14日-1926年12月5日），法国画家，被誉为“印象派领导者”，是印象派代表人物和创始人之一。\n莫奈是法国最重要的画家之一，印象派的理论和实践大部分都有他的推广。莫奈擅长光与影的实验与表现技法。他最重要的风格是改变了阴影和轮廓线的画法，在莫奈的画作中看不到非常明确的阴影，也看不到突显或平涂式的轮廓线。光和影的色彩描绘是莫奈绘画的最大特色。\n2019年5月14日，法国印象派画家克劳德·莫奈的作品《干草堆》在纽约苏富比拍卖行以破纪录的1.107亿美元（当时1美元约合人民币6.87元）高价拍出。这是莫奈作品拍卖价格的最高纪录，也是印象派画作拍卖最高纪录。",[176,23,177,178,179,55,180,181,34,7,182,183,184,185,186,187],"名画","印象派风格","笔触灵动","设色自然","日常题材","男性人物","烟斗","烟雾","报纸","外套","袖口","手杖","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F6b6d83826419e8ab954bb71368e15924.jpg",[42],17,{"id":192,"slug":193,"title":194,"dynasty":18,"author":50,"museum":20,"description":51,"tags":195,"thumbUrl":201,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":202,"showCount":190,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},225814,"self-portrait-with-grey-felt-hat-september-october-fan-gao-225814","Self-portrait with grey felt hat (September - October )",[23,26,38,142,196,197,34,7,185,198,199,200],"色彩对比","漩涡笔触","衬衫","领巾","抽象背景","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F52b6db7a24fa9908dcd2a0e3efaa9340.jpg",[42],"795548",{"id":205,"slug":206,"title":207,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":208,"thumbUrl":212,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":213,"showCount":190,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225673,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-083-lun-bo-lang-225673","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 083",[23,24,38,26,27,7,34,209,25,102,210,211],"深色服饰","古典","半身像","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fc36959dba9e223ad550065d4ca5a300e.jpg",[42],{"id":215,"slug":216,"title":217,"dynasty":18,"author":50,"museum":20,"description":51,"tags":218,"thumbUrl":230,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":231,"showCount":232,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},225793,"portrait-of-joseph-roulin-1889-fan-gao-225793","Portrait of Joseph Roulin 1889",[23,53,142,219,60,220,55,181,221,34,222,223,7,224,225,226,227,228,229],"色彩鲜艳","设色大胆","蓝色制服","花纹背景","花卉图案","卷发","黄色纽扣","装饰性背景","强烈色彩对比","平面化处理","点描元素","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fe42008f27f326744fc9d6bab1ef7bcba.jpg",[42],15,{"id":234,"slug":235,"title":236,"dynasty":18,"author":50,"museum":20,"description":51,"tags":237,"thumbUrl":239,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":240,"showCount":241,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225796,"portrait-of-an-old-man-december-fan-gao-225796","Portrait of an old man (December - )",[23,26,99,7,185,238,103,60,54],"领结","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F349751c1758e0192aac466b4f01cee17.jpg",[42],11,{"id":243,"slug":244,"title":245,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":248,"thumbUrl":250,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":251,"showCount":252,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":136},232506,"he-er-bai-yin-165-he-er-bai-yin-232506","荷尔拜因165","荷尔拜因","小汉斯·荷尔拜因（约1497年-1543年11月29日以前）是德国画家，最擅长油画和版画，是欧洲北方文艺复兴时代的艺术家。其代表作有：木版画《死神之舞》。\n荷尔拜因在创作一幅肖像画以前，经常用铅笔描绘衣物、装饰品等细节，有时也用钢笔或垩笔，然后在纸上沿轮廓扎上小孔，铺在画布上，用炭粉将其转移到画布上。在晚年也使用复写纸。他的画作对细节描绘非常详细、真实，甚至于仪器上的刻度、信笺上的文字、桌布上的花纹都描绘的一丝不苟，但整体风格仍然非常统一，人文主义风格非常明显，俄罗斯作家陀斯妥耶夫斯基曾经评价他的作品《墓中的基督》：“可以把许多人的信仰夺去。” 他曾经从同为英国王室画家的弗拉芒画家卢卡斯·霍亨布特那里学习画微型画，卢卡斯曾为他画了一幅微型画像，他自己从没有画过自画像。",[176,127,38,26,24,27,34,7,249,131,128],"衣物","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Ffd8b49b984de339ba47e78696103feeb.jpg",[],10,{"id":254,"slug":255,"title":256,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":257,"thumbUrl":263,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":264,"showCount":252,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225694,"the-preacher-eleazar-swalmius-lun-bo-lang-225694","The preacher Eleazar Swalmius",[23,26,165,24,38,102,25,27,258,7,259,35,260,210,104,261,262],"老者","黑色服饰","座椅","光影技法","明暗处理","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F1f0bd190dd3485c4835e681e5ac2c61a.jpg",[42],{"id":266,"slug":267,"title":268,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":269,"thumbUrl":271,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":272,"showCount":252,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225690,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-0245-lun-bo-lang-225690","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn -0245",[23,38,26,25,24,99,7,224,270],"暗色调","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F59399586910d41faf94ab2c14305a642.jpg",[42],{"id":274,"slug":275,"title":276,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":277,"thumbUrl":281,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":282,"showCount":283,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},225591,"rp-p-1961-1178-lun-bo-lang-225591","RP-P-1961-1178",[278,127,24,103,131,25,102,99,7,279,280,211],"蚀刻","毛皮帽子","头部肖像","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F7270e1d897e08cf3db88cabf10758f0b.jpg",[],9,{"id":285,"slug":286,"title":287,"dynasty":18,"author":50,"museum":20,"description":51,"tags":288,"thumbUrl":292,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":293,"showCount":294,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},225817,"selfportret1887-fan-gao-225817","Selfportret1887",[23,103,53,142,60,289,26,27,34,290,185,7,291],"色彩丰富","围巾","面部特写","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F6f59b59f59805008cb62ac682a20d99f.jpg",[42],8,{"id":296,"slug":297,"title":298,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":299,"thumbUrl":301,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":302,"showCount":303,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232352,"he-er-bai-yin-11-he-er-bai-yin-232352","荷尔拜因11",[176,26,38,127,24,27,7,34,101,132,300],"细腻","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F87fa266e3a5299ec2eb6e4654737f9d1.jpg",[],7,{"id":305,"slug":306,"title":307,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":308,"thumbUrl":312,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":313,"showCount":314,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225666,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-076-lun-bo-lang-225666","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 076",[23,24,25,103,26,34,309,310,311,7],"纸","笔","古典服饰","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F4e51a6d18e7bbe12c89408bd560493c9.jpg",[42],6,{"id":316,"slug":317,"title":318,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":319,"thumbUrl":320,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":321,"showCount":322,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232479,"he-er-bai-yin-138-he-er-bai-yin-232479","荷尔拜因138",[176,127,24,132,131,26,27,7,34,211,38],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F0b228e4183d4378bc5b649252d1a485b.jpg",[],5,{"id":324,"slug":325,"title":326,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":327,"thumbUrl":330,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":331,"showCount":332,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232380,"he-er-bai-yin-39-he-er-bai-yin-232380","荷尔拜因39",[38,24,328,26,27,7,34,249,131,329],"铜版画","黑白","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Ff043500006061b1cf0459db6acb8f6bf.jpg",[],4,{"id":334,"slug":335,"title":336,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":337,"thumbUrl":340,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":341,"showCount":332,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232354,"he-er-bai-yin-13-he-er-bai-yin-232354","荷尔拜因13",[127,24,26,38,27,7,34,249,338,339,280,101],"线描","单色","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F0846d5a73f15057506732916b2c1c421.jpg",[],{"id":343,"slug":344,"title":345,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":346,"thumbUrl":355,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":356,"showCount":357,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232487,"he-er-bai-yin-146-he-er-bai-yin-232487","荷尔拜因146",[24,127,38,26,27,129,34,7,145,347,131,348,104,103,280,349,350,351,352,353,354,55],"头部","人物画","面部刻画","毛发细节","服饰局部","侧脸肖像","线条勾勒","写实刻画","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F65a888ad01f3baf0f14b2bdaa03de13a.jpg",[],3,{"id":359,"slug":360,"title":361,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":362,"thumbUrl":364,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":42,"collections":365,"showCount":357,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},225654,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-064-lun-bo-lang-225654","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 064",[23,26,103,27,7,363],"宽檐帽","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fc8044ebca05477def43d66d365daa54b.jpg",[42],{"id":367,"slug":368,"title":369,"dynasty":73,"author":370,"museum":20,"description":371,"tags":372,"thumbUrl":379,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":380,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},252834,"ni-ren-zhang-su-ba-xian-zhang-guo-lao-xiang-yi-ming-252834","泥人张塑八仙张果老像","佚名","这件泥塑将张果老的仙者气韵尽显。老者额间圆光自带出尘之感，面容慈和，皱纹顺着肌理舒展，长髯如银丝垂落，根根分明写实传神。\n\n宽袍褶皱层叠自然，灰旧衣身镶边晕出岁月质感，衣料垂坠的重量感被拿捏入微。他手持简牍，姿态恭谨又带着闲散仙气，皮肤松弛的肌理细节逼真，仿若俗世中悠然隐世的长者，却又自带着仙灵清隽气质。\n\n写实技法揉合神话意趣，将泥料化作有温度的仙翁形象，清代泥塑的精湛匠心凝于寸尺泥胎，让神话人物走下传说，仿若可缓步而来。",[373,374,26,375,376,24,84,7,377,378],"清代","泥塑","八仙","民间工艺","道帽","持物","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F363dba17b126f0b5166959a60da48c76.jpg",[],2,{"id":383,"slug":384,"title":385,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":386,"thumbUrl":389,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":390,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232507,"he-er-bai-yin-166-he-er-bai-yin-232507","荷尔拜因166",[26,38,24,127,80,387,34,7,101,129,211,388],"淡彩","精细刻画","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F1865b51e97a9cd3e0ac8efe015573f72.jpg",[],{"id":392,"slug":393,"title":394,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":395,"thumbUrl":397,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":398,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232488,"he-er-bai-yin-147-he-er-bai-yin-232488","荷尔拜因147",[127,24,26,144,338,396,249,34,7],"阴影","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F158c948ba72654e378e5173c3ea68f5c.jpg",[],{"id":400,"slug":401,"title":402,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":403,"thumbUrl":409,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":410,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232482,"he-er-bai-yin-141-he-er-bai-yin-232482","荷尔拜因141",[127,338,24,26,27,113,404,405,387,406,157,7,34,249,407,408],"饰品","羽毛","项链","钢笔线条","墨水渲染","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F690767e6dedc9b2567fd43e576c94800.jpg",[],{"id":412,"slug":413,"title":414,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":415,"thumbUrl":417,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":418,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232418,"he-er-bai-yin-77-he-er-bai-yin-232418","荷尔拜因77",[127,24,103,26,27,34,405,7,416,132,338,347,101],"面部","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F5befb0e49e910804ac24d965c5b6663a.jpg",[],{"id":420,"slug":421,"title":422,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":423,"thumbUrl":428,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":429,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},230645,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-033-lun-bo-lang-230645","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 033",[23,103,424,25,26,99,7,34,425,426,427],"写实风格","深色衣物","光影运用","古典绘画","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fe6782c84fbceeb60a23b313d5f0ab0cc.jpg",[],{"id":431,"slug":432,"title":433,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":434,"thumbUrl":440,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":441,"showCount":381,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},225598,"rp-p-1961-970-lun-bo-lang-225598","RP-P-1961-970",[278,127,24,55,27,34,224,7,435,436,437,349,438,439,353,25],"自画像","铜版画技法","光影表现","毛发描绘","头部特写","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F2ed0bf72a1d6ac76598da10f6c2451f9.jpg",[],{"id":443,"slug":444,"title":445,"dynasty":18,"author":446,"museum":20,"description":447,"tags":448,"thumbUrl":452,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":453,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},232567,"mi-lai-si-111-yue-han-ai-fu-li-te-mi-lai-si-232567","米莱斯111","约翰·埃弗里特米莱斯","John Everett Millais十九世纪英国画家，是拉斐尔前派的三个创始人中年龄最小、才华最高的一位，其它两位是亨特和布朗。其油画《基督在自己父母家中》(1850)中体现了该派精神，以画风细腻著称。\n米莱斯是拉斐尔前派中最有才华的一个。他出生于南埃普顿，幼年就表现出非凡的绘画才能。10岁时，他的绘画就获得了艺术协会颁发的银质奖章。据说当时他的个子还没有讲台高，只能站在凳子上领奖。两年后，他的天赋为马丁·希伊勋爵发现，转入皇家美术学院的附属学校(希伊后来是皇家美术学院院长)，以后又转入皇家美术学院，以后又多次获奖，并在18岁那年获得金质奖章，是学院公认的高材生。",[127,24,132,449,211,450,224,7,347,451],"人物雕塑","基座","古典人物","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fe347557d8bc8a7e9d0aeb6ecfc970d4d.jpg",[],{"id":455,"slug":456,"title":457,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":458,"thumbUrl":460,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":461,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232505,"he-er-bai-yin-164-he-er-bai-yin-232505","荷尔拜因164",[176,26,38,127,24,7,34,459],"衣物纹饰","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Feca1c2bd797dd60074b660d7d2df9772.jpg",[],{"id":463,"slug":464,"title":465,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":466,"thumbUrl":467,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":468,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232481,"he-er-bai-yin-140-he-er-bai-yin-232481","荷尔拜因140",[176,26,27,7,100,127,24,338,132],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fd5c200d64aa57ea6fee3d26878389521.jpg",[],{"id":470,"slug":471,"title":472,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":473,"thumbUrl":474,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":475,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232480,"he-er-bai-yin-139-he-er-bai-yin-232480","荷尔拜因139",[127,338,387,38,27,7,34,26],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fc81ee3a63fed1cfb0f7ab3f6eb15fcaf.jpg",[],{"id":477,"slug":478,"title":479,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":480,"thumbUrl":482,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":483,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232477,"he-er-bai-yin-136-he-er-bai-yin-232477","荷尔拜因136",[26,38,127,24,132,481,27,7,34,211],"细腻线条","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F547facf3790d8c8672f8fa38978d0296.jpg",[],{"id":485,"slug":486,"title":487,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":488,"thumbUrl":489,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":490,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},232470,"he-er-bai-yin-129-he-er-bai-yin-232470","荷尔拜因129",[176,127,80,24,26,38,34,7,249],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F97f470786960fb713e5487c107456fa3.jpg",[],{"id":492,"slug":493,"title":494,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":495,"thumbUrl":498,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":499,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},232462,"he-er-bai-yin-121-he-er-bai-yin-232462","荷尔拜因121",[23,24,26,27,34,405,7,249,496,497],"领口装饰","深色背景","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F7f75003cae7068b949f1b152e6514f14.jpg",[],{"id":501,"slug":502,"title":503,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":504,"thumbUrl":506,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":507,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232417,"he-er-bai-yin-76-he-er-bai-yin-232417","荷尔拜因76",[26,38,127,24,131,132,27,34,7,505],"衣着","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F5ba4fdf6ca89969a20deeb0be522d927.jpg",[],{"id":509,"slug":510,"title":511,"dynasty":18,"author":246,"museum":20,"description":247,"tags":512,"thumbUrl":513,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":514,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232396,"he-er-bai-yin-55-he-er-bai-yin-232396","荷尔拜因55",[24,38,80,127,99,7,34,249,26],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F734c3ce0afcfeabb5aa78f220734c6cd.jpg",[],{"id":516,"slug":517,"title":518,"dynasty":18,"author":519,"museum":20,"description":520,"tags":521,"thumbUrl":525,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":526,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},232311,"a-er-ma-38-lao-lun-si-a-er-ma-ta-de-ma-232311","阿尔玛38","劳伦斯·阿尔玛-塔德玛","劳伦斯·阿尔玛-塔德玛（Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1836年1月8日—1912年6月25日）是英国维多利亚时代的知名画家，他的作品以豪华描绘古代世界（中世纪前）而闻名。\n生于荷兰的德龙赖普（Dronrijp），他的父亲彼得·塔德玛（Pieter Tadema）是一名公证人，在他4岁时便去世了。阿尔玛是他教父的名字，他的生母是他父亲的第二名妻子，家庭人口相当众多。家里原准备让他继承父业，但他表现出了对艺术的强烈偏好，因此将他送至安特卫普，在1852年进入了那里的艺术学院，并在亨德利克·利思（Hendrik Leys）的画室学习。",[23,24,181,7,157,522,523,524],"白色织物","黑色服装","金色雕花画框","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F98a76b1b0fdd1a3c58bbeeef3cd4d109.jpg",[],{"id":528,"slug":529,"title":530,"dynasty":18,"author":531,"museum":20,"description":532,"tags":533,"thumbUrl":536,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":537,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},232106,"de-jia-51-de-jia-232106","德加51","德加","埃德加·德加（Edgar Degas，1834年7月19日—1917年9月27日），印象派重要画家。他出身于金融资本家的家庭，他的祖父是个画家，因此他从小就生长在一个非常关心艺术的家庭中。\n中学毕业后，德加报考了美术学校，他在意大利学习意大利的艺术，特别是文艺复兴时期的艺术。与此同时，他又在让-奥古斯特·多米尼克·安格尔（Jean-Suguste Dominique Ingres，1780-1867）的一位得意门生路易·拉莫特（Louis Lamott）的画室里学画。\n1917年9月27日，埃德加·德加逝世于巴黎，享年83岁。",[23,534,55,27,7,535,238,211,424,60],"印象派","白衬衫","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F7c25b429ffa541768e3909f980d76612.jpg",[],{"id":539,"slug":540,"title":541,"dynasty":18,"author":531,"museum":20,"description":532,"tags":542,"thumbUrl":546,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":547,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},232063,"de-jia-32-de-jia-232063","德加32",[23,534,26,543,34,7,185,544,545,103],"男子肖像","棕色调","笔触","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F49233b7bb0261cd0375942cd13b0d920.jpg",[],{"id":549,"slug":550,"title":551,"dynasty":18,"author":531,"museum":20,"description":532,"tags":552,"thumbUrl":559,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":560,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},232048,"portrait-of-a-man-circa-brooklyn-museum-of-art-usa-de-jia-232048","Portrait of a Man - circa - Brooklyn Museum of Art (USA)",[23,534,55,32,553,7,554,555,36,556,102,545,557,558],"男子","椅子","白布","静物","深色上衣","浅色裤子","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fd587611bc3461aa4c6df4a79f5e657e4.jpg",[],{"id":562,"slug":563,"title":564,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":565,"thumbUrl":566,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":567,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":45},230618,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-0252-lun-bo-lang-230618","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 0252",[23,24,25,80,26,27,7,34,406,31,38,102,101],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fa953e7367c9fb25b87a0845775a2d369.jpg",[],{"id":569,"slug":570,"title":571,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":572,"thumbUrl":574,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":575,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},225604,"rp-p-1962-103-lun-bo-lang-225604","RP-P-1962-103",[328,25,24,26,99,554,34,7,573],"桌面物品","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F211d70328510f24028ae471142134dae.jpg",[],{"id":577,"slug":578,"title":579,"dynasty":580,"author":370,"museum":581,"description":582,"tags":583,"thumbUrl":587,"material":588,"size":589,"collection":90,"collections":590,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},214792,"zhi-sheng-xian-xian-ban-shen-xiang-15-yi-ming-214792","至圣先贤半身像-15","元","台北故宫博物院","这本60页的画册展示了从孔子到许衡（1209-1281），从春秋时期（公元前770-476年）到元朝的121位著名学者，最初被放置在清宫的南董殿，那里保存着皇帝、皇后和贤臣的图像。",[584,77,78,176,585,26,81,80,211,113,7,586],"高清","元代","圣贤","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F65cabc0d3ec8e8a69904ec00d5f5c8e0.jpg","纸本,设色","33.3x24.3",[],{"id":592,"slug":593,"title":594,"dynasty":580,"author":370,"museum":581,"description":582,"tags":595,"thumbUrl":600,"material":588,"size":589,"collection":90,"collections":601,"showCount":67,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},214784,"zhi-sheng-xian-xian-ban-shen-xiang-24-yi-ming-214784","至圣先贤半身像-24",[584,77,78,596,80,81,26,597,27,211,84,598,7,599],"册","古装","发髻","墨书","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fa1be6196f90fe4bb59903f00c348c68e.jpg",[],{"id":603,"slug":604,"title":605,"dynasty":18,"author":606,"museum":20,"description":607,"tags":608,"thumbUrl":610,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":611,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},231305,"su-miao-559-xi-fang-231305","素描559","西方","使用单一色彩表现明度变化的绘画。绘画工具而在画面载体上按照一定的绘制原则而有意塑造物体形态的美术活动。速写是素描的一种变式。素描水平是反映绘画者空间造型能力的重要指标之一。\n素描是绘画的基础，绘画的骨骼；也是最节制、最需要理智来协助的艺术。初学绘画的人一定要先学素描，素描画得好的人，油画自然画得好。素描的起源，普遍都是以文艺复兴开始，事实上希腊的瓶绘、雕塑都有良好的素描基础。初期的素描是视为绘画的底稿，例如作壁画先要有构想的草稿，然后有素描的底稿，同时也要有手、脸部分精密素描图。作壁画习惯上是不看模特儿写生的，完全要靠事先准备的习作素描和画家的记忆。近代素描，已脱离了原来的底稿和习作的地位，可以成为艺术品来欣赏。画素描的态度不只培养描写力，同时也培养造型的能力，最后仅仅是素描也可视为作品来欣赏。相反的单看油画作品就可知道作者在素描上的造诣如何。因此，素描是绘画的基础，也是绘画的骨骼，是初学画的人无论如何要先认真学素描。素描在严格的解释上，只有单色的黑与白，但如加上淡彩或颜色，仍可认作素描。素描的表现方法分成：一、以描画材料来看可分成木炭素描、铅笔素描、炭精素描、钢笔素描、银笔素描、毛笔素描等。二、以所画的题材可分成石膏像素描，风景素描，静物素描、人体素描、幻想素描。三、依素描的目的又可分成作为构想的素描、用作画稿的素描、速写、作品、习作。\n由木炭，铅笔，钢笔等，以线条来画出物象明暗的单色画，称作素描。单色水彩和单色油画也可以算作素描；中国传统的白描和水墨画也可以称之为素描。通常讲的素描多元化指铅笔画和炭笔画。素描是一切绘画的基础，这是研究绘画艺术所必须经过的一个阶段。　素描通常采用可于平面留下痕迹的方法：如，炭笔，钢笔，画笔，墨水，及纸张等。轮廓和线条是素描的一般称谓。素描具备了自然律动感。不同的笔触营造出不同的线条及横切关系和节奏、主动与被动的周围环境、平面、体积、色调、及质感。\n素描是一种正式的艺术创作，以单色线条来表现直观世界中的事物，亦可以表达思想、概念、态度、感情、幻想、象征甚至抽象形式。它不像带色彩的绘画那样重视总体和彩色，而是着重结构和形式。",[127,24,26,38,99,130,7,349,609],"毛发质感","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fdb3c237a533435b48dfc746d5854a894.jpg",[],{"id":613,"slug":614,"title":615,"dynasty":18,"author":606,"museum":20,"description":607,"tags":616,"thumbUrl":618,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":619,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":203},231210,"su-miao-464-xi-fang-231210","素描464",[127,24,329,131,38,26,99,7,617],"面部纹理","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F5d5e654509df031e1bac667eb1e0cdd4.jpg",[],{"id":621,"slug":622,"title":623,"dynasty":18,"author":606,"museum":20,"description":607,"tags":624,"thumbUrl":627,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":628,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},231180,"su-miao-434-xi-fang-231180","素描434",[127,24,26,38,27,7,625,104,103,626],"西装","炭笔素描","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fa38e5c168ca92830eaf1287128472282.jpg",[],{"id":630,"slug":631,"title":632,"dynasty":18,"author":606,"museum":20,"description":607,"tags":633,"thumbUrl":635,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":636,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},231173,"su-miao-427-xi-fang-231173","素描427",[127,26,27,130,7,634],"手","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F44d61d0d18120a12eff6b524ae76c67c.jpg",[],{"id":638,"slug":639,"title":640,"dynasty":18,"author":606,"museum":20,"description":607,"tags":641,"thumbUrl":643,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":644,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},231107,"su-miao-361-xi-fang-231107","素描361",[127,24,329,26,27,224,7,157,198,642],"绳索","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F4334aff41a5960df2487b095bc0a7060.jpg",[],{"id":646,"slug":647,"title":648,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":649,"thumbUrl":651,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":652,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},230632,"rembrandt-harmensz-van-rijn-0266-lun-bo-lang-230632","Rembrandt Harmensz.van Rijn - 0266",[24,278,127,25,55,27,7,224,34,185,650],"衣领","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fbe80dde3809dee42824a1ff321481aa5.jpg",[],{"id":654,"slug":655,"title":656,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":657,"thumbUrl":660,"material":40,"size":41,"collection":90,"collections":661,"showCount":11,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":93},225600,"rp-p-1961-974-lun-bo-lang-225600","RP-P-1961-974",[658,278,659,26,25,131,34,224,7,249],"版画","干刻","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F896221151cf525a6184ce2c345190eea.jpg",[],1777535708101]