[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":166},["ShallowReactive",2],{"subject-tian-qing-you":3},{"subject":4,"artworks":13},{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"title":8,"description":9,"coverUrl":10,"showCount":11,"artworkCount":12},6305,"tian-qing-you","天青釉","天青釉画高清赏析","精选中国历代天青釉题材作品，欣赏传统绘画中的笔墨与意境。","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fb71a85289d2102e0c73b277c93ea1dd7.jpg",0,17,[14,34,49,57,65,74,82,90,99,106,114,121,129,136,143,149,156],{"id":15,"slug":16,"title":17,"dynasty":18,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":21,"tags":22,"thumbUrl":10,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":32,"showCount":12,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},229501,"yong-zheng-yao-tian-qing-shou-er-zun-yi-ming-229501","雍正窑 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，此樽仿汉代铜樽造型，器形规整，仿古逼真，釉色莹润光洁，浓淡对比自然。\n瓷樽始于宋，汝窑、定窑、龙泉窑均有烧造，是陈设用品。所见传世宋代汝窑天青釉弦纹樽只有两件，除故宫博物院收藏的这件以外，英国伦敦大维德基金会亦收藏一件。\n汝窑烧制的汝瓷因为其绝妙的色泽、独特艺术价值，深得帝王欢心，有“宋瓷之冠”的美誉。汝窑又与同期官窑（河南开封）、哥窑（浙江龙泉）、钧窑（河南禹县）、定窑（河北曲阳）合称“宋代五大名窑”，位居五大名窑之首。\n汝窑以传承艺术为己任，采用传统手工制作陶瓷方法，制作一个陶瓷的工序高达十三道，包括淘泥、摞泥、拉坯、印坯、修坯、捺水、画坯、上釉、烧窑、成瓷、成瓷缺陷的修补，做工精细，设计唯美、承艺汝瓷以“釉色层”领先，器型古朴典雅得当，光润有度，由于汝瓷釉层厚，常有开片如鱼鳞、蝉翼状，久用之后茶色会着附于裂纹处，形成不规则的变换交错的花纹，故而手感润滑如脂，似玉非玉之美。\n宋人欧阳修在《归田集》中对汝窑的论述：汝窑瓷真正最美的就是釉，不是天青色，而是粉翠，也就是今所说的翠青色。而汝瓷真正的瓷色是半瓷化作的，玻化不明显，器身不透光亮，因此不排除后人把珍品当作“陶”而丢弃，故存世甚稀。而《清波杂志》里宋人周辉对汝窑的精述，汝瓷以釉取胜，当代青瓷不能同比，真品釉色青中泛滥、纯净、温润，釉面隐现出一种柔和含蓄的光泽，它既不同钧瓷的乳光，也不同哥窑的脂光，而是一种类似古玉般内蕴的光泽。当时汝瓷是唯供御拣退方许出卖，近尤难得。现从文献可知，汝瓷也可民用，绝非“严禁民用”之说。对自藏汝窑瓷及由此对整个汝窑作较全面简述的则是明代学者高濂的《燕闲清赏笺》中提及，“汝窑，余尝见之，实为玛瑙末入釉，汁水莹厚如堆脂，然汁中棕眼隐若蟹爪，其釉色有天青、粉青，还有葱绿和天蓝等。粉青为上，天蓝弥足珍贵。有"雨过天晴云破处"之称誉，釉面可视碧玉，也不为过。所有历代青瓷应以汝窑为冠。”",[41,23,42,7,43,44,45],"宋代","汝窑","弦纹","开片","三足","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F5aab0d54fb62564712701ea71c71f128.jpg",[31],11,{"id":50,"slug":51,"title":52,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":53,"thumbUrl":54,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":55,"showCount":56,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},256293,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-wan-yi-ming-256293","汝窑天青釉碗",[41,26,7,44],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fc353e0e577c403d49141d5dc1b2e960b.jpg",[31],10,{"id":58,"slug":59,"title":60,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":61,"thumbUrl":62,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":63,"showCount":64,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},256292,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-san-zu-zun-cheng-pan-yi-ming-256292","汝窑天青釉三足樽承盘",[41,23,7,44,45,26],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F2d47b1d6eae227da61c4328254e3101c.jpg",[31],8,{"id":66,"slug":67,"title":68,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":69,"thumbUrl":71,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":72,"showCount":73,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},256291,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-pan-yi-ming-256291","汝窑天青釉盘",[38,23,7,44,28,70],"盘","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F4dcfac4b598cc99daa425cc4e20475e5.jpg",[31],6,{"id":75,"slug":76,"title":77,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":78,"thumbUrl":79,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":80,"showCount":81,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},257004,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-xi-yi-ming-257004","汝窑天青釉洗",[41,23,7,44,28],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F6bc4b62d6d950488093dd54dee37eb1e.jpg",[31],3,{"id":83,"slug":84,"title":77,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":85,"thumbUrl":88,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":89,"showCount":81,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},257003,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-xi-yi-ming-257003",[41,23,7,44,86,87],"文房","素面","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fb467e34fa7fe455aebc3a65d301679ca.jpg",[31],{"id":91,"slug":92,"title":93,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":94,"thumbUrl":97,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":98,"showCount":81,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},256288,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-yuan-xi-yi-ming-256288","汝窑天青釉圆洗",[41,23,95,7,44,96],"单色釉","文房用具","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fe6a1f3afb8676a39e4e84667f05105ce.jpg",[31],{"id":100,"slug":101,"title":77,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":102,"thumbUrl":103,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":104,"showCount":105,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},257002,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-xi-yi-ming-257002",[38,23,7,44],"https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F191438779fc29f90ab5d891491dfa113.jpg",[31],2,{"id":107,"slug":108,"title":77,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":109,"thumbUrl":112,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":113,"showCount":105,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},257000,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-xi-yi-ming-257000",[38,110,23,111,7,44,28],"名窑","青瓷","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002F47c55aa034b8aa2dc21c59254bebdf07.jpg",[31],{"id":115,"slug":116,"title":77,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":117,"thumbUrl":119,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":120,"showCount":105,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":33},256999,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-xi-yi-ming-256999",[38,23,7,44,118,28],"冰裂纹","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbweb\u002Fe56d7516d6dd4991634ae2c831293df4.jpg",[31],{"id":122,"slug":123,"title":77,"dynasty":38,"author":19,"museum":20,"description":39,"tags":124,"thumbUrl":126,"material":29,"size":30,"collection":31,"collections":127,"showCount":105,"zanCount":11,"manualWeight":11,"mainColor":128},256289,"ru-yao-tian-qing-you-xi-yi-ming-256289",[38,23,7,44,28,125],"日用器","https:\u002F\u002Foss.chuangqi.store\u002Fthumbw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